Through the Eyes of a Crusader: An Intensive Study Into the Personal Involvement of Two Men in the Fourth Crusade

The Fourth Crusade

What was going through the minds ofthese men who were fighting for the cross when they attacked a Christian city, which was one oftheir allies?

Catholic, Crusader, Leper and King: The Life of Baldwin IV and the Triumph of the Cross

Coronation_Baldwin_IV of Jerusalem

Baldwin IV was born in Jerusalem of King Amalric and Queen Agnes of Courtney in 1161. Intellectually
and physically gifted as a boy, he seemed well equipped to inherit the Crusader kingdom.

The Great Men of Christendom: The Failure of the Third Crusade

Third Crusade

It is my intention to show that the participation of monarchs in the Third Crusade had an adverse effect on the outcome of the Crusade. Whatever positive aspects of monarchical involvement in the Third Crusade were to be had can be seen at the beginning of the venture, when the Church needed financial and material support, as well as the prestige that royal participation could offer.

The papacy and the crusaders in the East, 1100-1160

Bohemund and Daimbert, Patriarch of Jerusalem, sailing for Apulia, in a ship flying the cross of St George.

This dissertation attempts to illuminate papal policy towards the Crusaders in the East by an analysis of the relationships of: 1) the Byzantine Empire to the Papacy and the Crusaders; 2) the Papacy to the spiritual and temporal powers of the Latin Orient; 3) the Papacy to the crusade movement in Europe and to Christendom as a whole

Medieval reads for Dad!

Cathar Castles: Fortresses of the Albigensian Crusade 1209-1300

Father’s Day is just around the corner – here are some fun medieval reads to make his day special!

Jerusalem in Medieval Christian Thought

Map of Medieval Jerusalem

In the prophetic tradition, the dwelling of God is understood as a spiritual one. Yet, in spite of the expressed manner in which Jerusalem was called The Holy City, an element of imperfection remained.

‘Stronger than men and braver than knights’: women and the pilgrimages to Jerusalem and Rome in the later middle ages

medieval pilgrims from codex manesse

Pilgrimage, like any other form of travel in the later middle ages, was time-consuming, expensive, and dangerous.

Byzantine-era Christian prayer box discovered in Jerusalem

Christian prayer box - photo courtesy Israel Antiquities Authority

A miniature Christian prayer box decorated with a cross has been uncovered in archaeological excavations in Jerusalem

The Political Crusades – A useful historiographical concept?

The Political Crusades – A useful historiographical concept? Følner, Bjarke  MA. Honours, University of Edinburgh (2001) Abstract This paper deals with the modern historiographical concept of the “political crusades”. The term “political crusade” was, of course, not coined during the Middle Ages itself. The simple explanation for the historiographical invention and application of the term […]

FROM THE STATELY TO THE SMUTTY: SHIFTING PERCEPTIONS OF THE CRUSADES IN AN ILLUMINATED CHRONICLE

William of Tyre

FROM THE STATELY TO THE SMUTTY: SHIFTING PERCEPTIONS OF THE CRUSADES IN AN ILLUMINATED CHRONICLE Leson, Robert Oeuvre, Newsletter of the Department of Art History, University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee Spring (2009) Abstract Among the most important sources for the study of the Crusades is a medieval chronicle known as the Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis gestarum […]

The Letters of Eljigidei, Hülegü, and Abaqa: Mongol Overtures or Christian Ventriloquism?

Ghenghis Khan

The Letters of Eljigidei, Hülegü, and Abaqa: Mongol Overtures or Christian Ventriloquism? Aigle, Denise (French Institute for the Middle East – Damascus) Inner Asia 7 (2005) Abstract This paper deals with the Great Khans and Ilkhans’ letters, and with the question of their authenticity. Generally, these letters were written in Mongolian, but very few of […]

The Crusader Church of the Holy Sepulchre

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre

The Crusader Church of the Holy Sepulchre Burke, Tiffany L. (University of Notre Dame Department of History) University of Notre Dame, March 22 (2002) Abstract The main focus of this essay is to describe in great detail the events leading up to and following the predominant architectural changes of the Holy Sepulchre Church in Jerusalem. More precisely, […]

Representations of Jerusalem in Christian-European Maps from the 6th to the 16th Centuries: A Comparative Tool for Reading the Message of a Map in its Cultural Context

byzantine jerusalem

Representations of Jerusalem in Christian-European Maps from the 6th to the 16th Centuries:A Comparative Tool for Reading the Message of a Map in its Cultural Context Siew, Tsafra (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) Center for the Study of Italian Culture (2008/09) Abstract Modern maps of Jerusalem, according to the conventions of modern cartography, are conventional abstract depictions of the […]

Why Jerusalem? Why then? A study of the religious significance of Jerusalem to the West in 1095

Medieval Jerusalem

Why Jerusalem? Why then? A study of the religious significance of Jerusalem to the West in 1095 Larson, Erin (Clemson University) PhD Thesis, Clemson University, May (2010) Abstract One of the fascinating aspects of this research is how what individuals believe to be true leads to collective action as a society. Research for this paper will […]

Sharing Sacred Space: Holy Places in Jerusalem Between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam

byzantine map of jerusalem

One of the most intriguing phenomena in the study of sacred space and pilgrimage to holy places is how believers of different faiths may share sanctity.

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