The Apple in Early Irish Narrative Tradition: A Thoroughly Christian Symbol?

Echtrae Chonnlai

The tensions which existed between the indigenous pagan tradition and the nascent Christian Church in Ireland are evident in this tale. We are faced with ‘the opposition of two philosophies, the first being the native, the druidic, the doomed… The other embodies a prophecy of the coming of Christianity’.

The contribution of insect remains to an understanding of the environment of Viking-age and medieval Dublin

Viking belt - Dublin, Ireland

This paper examines the important contribution that sub-fossil insect remains can make to an understanding of the environment of Viking-age and medieval Dublin.

Time, space and power in later medieval Bristol

Medieval Bristol - Robert_Ricart's_map_of_Bristol

With a population of almost 10,000, Bristol was later medieval England’s second or third biggest urban place, and the realm’s second port after London. While not particularly large or wealthy in comparison with the great cities of northern Italy, Flanders or the Rhineland, it was a metropolis in the context of the British Isles.

How to help restore an Irish castle

Tullaun Castle

The owners of a 16th-century Irish castle are hoping to raise €18,000 to restore the keep’s Great Hall.

Castle for Sale: Belvelly Castle

staircase

This picturesque Anglo-Norman castle in Ireland was once owned by Sir Walter Raleigh.

New Project to look at Medieval Miracles in the British Isles

Miracle from the Life of St. Cuthbert

A team of researchers from the University of Cambridge have started creating an online database to categorize the miracles found in saints’ lives that were written in Britain and Ireland between 500 and 1300.

The Economy of Early Medieval Ireland

Medieval agriculture

The Old Irish law tracts have been the subject of many serious studies. In the early twentieth century the forensic philology of the great European Celticists, such as Rudolf Thurneysen or Kuno Meyer, prepared the ground for later philologists, such as Daniel Binchy and Liam Breatnach.

The Battle of Clontarf – then and now

clontarf then and now

HistoryHub and University College Dublin have teamed up to create two-part video series to commemorate the 1000th anniversary of the Battle of Clontarf.

Is the story of the Battle of Clontarf more fiction than fact?

Battle of Clontarf

The Cogadh Gaedhel re Gallaibh is considered one of the most important sources about the Battle of Clontarf in 1014. However, new research is suggesting the tale is based more on the Trojan War than on historical sources.

Viking and Ancient boats discovered in Ireland

three viking axes

Archaeologists in Ireland have discovered the remains of boats dating back to the Bronze and Iron Age, including one from the 11th century that may have belonged to Viking raiders.

Trinity College Dublin marks anniversary of Battle of Clontarf with conference and exhibition

clontarf

This year marks the 1000th anniversary of the Battle of Clontarf, one of the most important events in Irish history.

Saint Patrick’s Purgatory: a fresco in Todi, Italy

Jacopo di Mino del Pellicciaio's fresco which represents St. Patrick’s Purgatory

This essay deals with the tradition of the revelation of Purgatory to St. Patrick on Station Island in Lough Derg, whose popularity is testified not only in literary texts in the various languages of Medieval Europe but also in a unique work of art in the convent of the Sisters of Saint Clair at Todi, Umbria

St. Patrick’s Irish Pride

St Patrick

In honour of the day, it seems fitting to throw out some interesting facts about St. Patrick, Ireland’s patron saint.

Clontarf in the Wider World

Battle of Clontarf

While a lively debate has continued for decades between Irish historians concerning the impact of the battle, Clontarf’s place in a wider field of European events has received less attention.

Mordred: Treachery, Transference, and Border Pressure in British Arthurian Romance

Sir Mordred

This study focuses on the question of how Mordred comes to be portrayed as a traitor within the British Arthurian context.

800-year-old castle torn down in Ireland

Coolbanagher Castle destroyed

Coolbanagher Castle has been completely demolished last week after storms in February led local officials to condemn the site as unsafe.

On the shape of the Insular tonsure

Book of Kells, Folio 28v, Portrait of Matthew.

This paper carefully reviews the early medieval evidence and proposes that the tonsure was triangular in shape, resembling a Greek delta.

Warriors and warfare: ideal and reality in early insular texts

Viking Warfare

This thesis investigates several key aspects of warfare and its participants in the Viking Age insular world via a comparison of the image which warriors occupy in heroic literature to their concomitant depiction in sources which are primarily nonliterary in character, such as histories, annalistic records, and law codes.

Like a Duck to Water: Representations of Aquatic Animals in Early Anglo-Saxon Literature and Art

Aquatic animals & fish

In the second book of his Life of Columba abbot Adomnan of Iona relates some details regarding the second and third voyages of the monk Cormac in search of ‘a desert place in the ocean’.

Medieval Museum in Waterford wins awards

Medieval museum Waterford

Congratulations to the Waterford Medieval Museum for winning ‘Best Heritage Project’ and ‘Best Public Building’ from the Local Authority Members Awards

Sodomy and the Knights Templar

Templars

In this article, I will analyze testimony relevant to the charges of the Inquisition that members of the order of Knights Templar throughout Christendom practiced homosexual acts of various sorts from illicit kisses to sodomy.

Sex and obscenity in medieval art

Sex 2

When researching early or ‘forbidden’ historical subjects it can be a considerable challenge finding primary sources that give a first-hand experience of contemporary events.

The examination of the Book of Kells using micro-Raman spectroscopy

Book of Kells - Initial

Until recently, studies of its dyes and pigments have relied exclusively on techniques such as visual and optical microscopic and spectroscopic examination, and comparison of the appearance of the pigment with specimens prepared using ancient or medieval recipes.

Stereoscopic comparison as the long-lost secret to microscopically detailed illumination like the Book of Kells

A page from the Book of Kells that opens the Gospel of John.

Taking a very close look at the Book of Kells

“I, too, am a Christian”: early martyrs and their lives in the late medieval and early modern Irish manuscript tradition

Irish Saints

This paper examines part of that future: late medieval and early modern Gaelic Irish devotion to the early Christian martyrs as evidenced in the vernacular manuscript tradition.

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