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	<title>Medievalists.net &#187; Economics &#8211; Rural</title>
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	<link>http://www.medievalists.net</link>
	<description>Where the Middle Ages Begin</description>
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		<title>Fish commoditization and the historical origins of catching fish for profit</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/29/fish-commoditization-and-the-historical-origins-of-catching-fish-for-profit/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/29/fish-commoditization-and-the-historical-origins-of-catching-fish-for-profit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2015 20:17:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Maritime Studies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=60070</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Herring trade expanded in the late 1300s with the introduction in Holland of an improved curing process that allowed the salting of fresh herring in barrels at sea. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/29/fish-commoditization-and-the-historical-origins-of-catching-fish-for-profit/">Fish commoditization and the historical origins of catching fish for profit</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/29/fish-commoditization-and-the-historical-origins-of-catching-fish-for-profit/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How Much Taxes Did a Medieval Peasant Pay? The numbers from Sweden</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/16/how-much-taxes-did-a-medieval-peasant-pay-the-numbers-from-sweden/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/16/how-much-taxes-did-a-medieval-peasant-pay-the-numbers-from-sweden/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2015 13:38:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Administration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Taxation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=59790</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>A new study on taxation in late medieval Sweden has revealed fascinating details about how much peasants had to pay to the royal government in taxes.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/16/how-much-taxes-did-a-medieval-peasant-pay-the-numbers-from-sweden/">How Much Taxes Did a Medieval Peasant Pay? The numbers from Sweden</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/07/16/how-much-taxes-did-a-medieval-peasant-pay-the-numbers-from-sweden/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Medieval poaching site discovered in England</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/06/08/medieval-poaching-site-discovered-in-england/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/06/08/medieval-poaching-site-discovered-in-england/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2015 15:09:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[England]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=58779</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Archaeologists working in northern England have uncovered a stone-lined cess pit that was filled with dozens of bones from deer. The evidence suggests that they were dumped here by poachers.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/06/08/medieval-poaching-site-discovered-in-england/">Medieval poaching site discovered in England</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Environmental Crusading: The Teutonic Knight&#8217;s Impact After the Baltic Crusades</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/12/environmental-crusading-the-teutonic-knights-impact-after-the-baltic-crusades/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/12/environmental-crusading-the-teutonic-knights-impact-after-the-baltic-crusades/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2015 22:44:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Baltic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Castles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crossbow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Daily Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Estonia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[High Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Institute of Historical Research]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Latvia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Livonian Crusade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Military History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monasticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Northern/Baltic Crusades]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paganism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prussian Crusade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religious Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saint Adalbert of Prague]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Saint Bruno of Querfurt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Teutonic Knights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Urban Studies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=56803</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Environmental archaeologist and Professor of Archeology at Reading, Dr. Aleks Pluskowski, examined Malbork and several other sites across Eastern and Northern Europe in his recent paper, The Ecology of Crusading: The Environmental Impact of Holy War, Colonisation, and Religious Conversion in the Medieval Baltic. Pluskowski is keenly interested in the impact the Teutonic Knights and Christian colonisation had on the region. His ambitious 4 year project on the ecological changes in this area recently came to a close at the end of 2014.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/12/environmental-crusading-the-teutonic-knights-impact-after-the-baltic-crusades/">Environmental Crusading: The Teutonic Knight&#8217;s Impact After the Baltic Crusades</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/12/environmental-crusading-the-teutonic-knights-impact-after-the-baltic-crusades/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Local and Traditional on the Millennial Scale: Sustainable Waterfowl Management from Viking Age Iceland</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/09/local-traditional-millennial-scale-sustainable-waterfowl-management-viking-age-iceland/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/09/local-traditional-millennial-scale-sustainable-waterfowl-management-viking-age-iceland/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2015 00:19:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Videos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Faroe Islands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iceland]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=56721</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Inhabited by Vikings since approximately 600 AD, the islands hosts an abundant, but terribly fragile resource, puffins, flightless birds that nest on rocky exposed cliffs, in easy range of the islanders other prime food source, pigs.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/09/local-traditional-millennial-scale-sustainable-waterfowl-management-viking-age-iceland/">Local and Traditional on the Millennial Scale: Sustainable Waterfowl Management from Viking Age Iceland</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/03/09/local-traditional-millennial-scale-sustainable-waterfowl-management-viking-age-iceland/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The imperial abbey of Ellwangen and its peasants: a study of the polyptych of 1337</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/01/31/imperial-abbey-ellwangen-peasants-study-polyptych-1337/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2015/01/31/imperial-abbey-ellwangen-peasants-study-polyptych-1337/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Jan 2015 22:44:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fourteenth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=55811</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This paper presents an analysis of Ellwangen Abbey’s polyptych of 1337, with a view to understanding better the nature of the south German rural economy in this period.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2015/01/31/imperial-abbey-ellwangen-peasants-study-polyptych-1337/">The imperial abbey of Ellwangen and its peasants: a study of the polyptych of 1337</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>&#8216;Falseness Reigns in Every Flock&#8217;: Literacy and Eschatological Discourse in the Peasants’ Revolt of 1381</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/30/falseness-reigns-every-flock-literacy-eschatological-discourse-peasants-revolt-1381/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/30/falseness-reigns-every-flock-literacy-eschatological-discourse-peasants-revolt-1381/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Nov 2014 22:27:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Administration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[England]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[English Peasants Revolt of 1381]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eschatology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fourteenth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linguistics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peasants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poetry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social History]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=54514</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The literature of the Peasants’ Revolt of 1381, a miscellany of fourteenth-century poetry and prose penned before, during, and after the insurrection, often stresses the importance of literacy to the nonaristocratic population of England.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/30/falseness-reigns-every-flock-literacy-eschatological-discourse-peasants-revolt-1381/">&#8216;Falseness Reigns in Every Flock&#8217;: Literacy and Eschatological Discourse in the Peasants’ Revolt of 1381</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Of sagas and sheep: Toward a historical anthropology of social change and production for market, subsistence and tribute in early Iceland</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/06/sagas-sheep-toward-historical-anthropology-social-change-production-market-subsistence-tribute-early-iceland/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/06/sagas-sheep-toward-historical-anthropology-social-change-production-market-subsistence-tribute-early-iceland/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2014 12:50:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anthropology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commerce]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eleventh Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[England]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fifteenth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[High Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iceland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kingship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Norway]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sagas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tenth century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Textiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thirteenth century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Twelfth Century]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=53945</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This dissertation deals with the formation of chiefdoms, communities, ecclesiastical institutions and state, and with production for market, subsistence and tribute in early Iceland in the context of climatic change and ecological succession.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2014/11/06/sagas-sheep-toward-historical-anthropology-social-change-production-market-subsistence-tribute-early-iceland/">Of sagas and sheep: Toward a historical anthropology of social change and production for market, subsistence and tribute in early Iceland</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Importance of Parks in Fifteenth-Century Society</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/21/importance-parks-fifteenth-century-society/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/21/importance-parks-fifteenth-century-society/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2014 10:23:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Animals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Black Death]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Demography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[England]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fifteenth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fourteenth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hunting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Late Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval Lordship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval Parks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social History]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=53486</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In this paper, my aim is to consider the role of parks in the fifteenth century.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/21/importance-parks-fifteenth-century-society/">The Importance of Parks in Fifteenth-Century Society</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>The Contours, Frequency and Causation of Subsistence Crises in Carolingian Europe (750-950)</title>
		<link>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/07/contours-frequency-causation-subsistence-crises-carolingian-europe-750-950/</link>
		<comments>http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/07/contours-frequency-causation-subsistence-crises-carolingian-europe-750-950/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2014 12:50:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medievalists.net]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carolingians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Daily Life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Middle Ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economics - Rural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eighth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environmental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Famine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ninth Century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tenth century]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.medievalists.net/?p=53137</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Contours, Frequency and Causation of Subsistence Crises in Carolingian Europe (750-950) Timothy P. Newfield Crisis Alimentarias en la Edad Media: Modelos, Explicaciones y Representaciones (Milenio, Lleida, 2013), pp. 117-172. Abstract The subsistence crises of Carolingian Europe have been widely overlooked in modern histories of the early Middle Ages. Detailed treatment has yet to be [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net/2014/10/07/contours-frequency-causation-subsistence-crises-carolingian-europe-750-950/">The Contours, Frequency and Causation of Subsistence Crises in Carolingian Europe (750-950)</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.medievalists.net">Medievalists.net</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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